State proposes 2,4-D reprise Posted: Wednesday, Oct 24, 2007 - 10:13:44 am PDT By KEITH KINNAIRD News editor
SANDPOINT -- The Idaho State Department of Agriculture is recommending Bonner County resume its use of 2,4-D when the county treats Eurasian milfoil infestations with herbicides in the Pend Oreille next year.
The recommendation was part of a treatment plan proposal developed by the state and taken up by the county's Aquatic Invasive Species Task Force on Tuesday.
"It's by no means something we are obligated to follow," Bonner County Public Works co-director Leslie Marshall said as task force members thumbed through 17-page proposal, which mostly contained maps of potential treatment sites for 2008.
The basis for the 2,4-D recommendation, however, was not explained in the document, although it's widely believed cost and effectiveness are the prime reasons. Tom Woolf, aquatic plants manager for ISDA's noxious weed program, was absent from the meeting.
"He just could not make this meeting, but he wanted us to have this information as soon as possible," said Marshall.
Bonner County removed 2,4-D from its chemical arsenal after using in its 2006 treatment campaign, largely because of public outcry. The county opted to use herbicides with fluridone and triclopyr, which are more expensive than 2,4-D but have less baggage.
Conspicuously absent from ISDA's treatment proposal is Sonar, the fluridone product the county relied this summer, especially around water intakes in Lake Pend Oreille and the Pend Oreille River. The product has no water use restrictions.
The state is also recommending the use of other herbicides such as diquat bromide. Weed superintendent Brad Bluemer said the county has used that product before but found that its effectiveness amounted to "chemical mowing."
He said some weed experts believe diquat bromide can weaken exotic milfoil enough to usher its death.
"There's a lot of difference of opinion whether or not that's a good way to do things," he said.
Also not on the proposed treatment list were the use of bottom barriers and suction dredging.
"I'm hoping that's not off the table," task force Chairman Phil Hough said of the two herbicide alternatives.
The state's milfoil grant funding guidelines for 2008 have not been released to the public yet, although Marshall said the only treatment alternative ISDA has said it won't fund this year are bio-controls, such as weevils.
Marshall said the state's treatment proposal calls for 1,738 acres in the Pend Oreille. Approximately 60 percent of the proposed treatment sites were not treated in 2007, she said.
Think Alternatives wrote on Oct 24, 2007 9:04 PM:
" How many more millions of dollars is the state gong to throw into chemicals that obviously are marginally effective. The milfoil keeps coming back. And because there are no plans in place for sustainalbe long term solutions like native plant vegetation and the use of bio-controls, it is coming back in the few areas where the chemicals did work. It cannot be eradicated. We may be able to manage it. The ISDA needs to revisit the control methods and change the wording on grant documents so that control methods don't have to meet their requirement of eradication - which by the way if you look at the lack of success of the chemicals, they technically don't even measure up. It would seem that a change of strategy is in order. Isn't the definition of insanity doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results? One really has to wonder just who is behind the anti-bio-control push at the ISDA. Idaho needs a long term sustainable control method for this stuff - they don't need to keep lining the pocket books of the chemical companies. What a waste of taxpayer dollars!!!!!!!!!! Lets take a lesson from the results of over use of anti-biotics and the creation of drug resitant germs. Check out the research, some plants are becoming resistant to herbicides. The plant kingdom is evolving - it's in the genetic code of the plants to survive. So, they adapt, they adjust, they become resistant to herbicides. Right now we have a natural bio control, weevils, that feed on this stuff. Lets not wait so long that the milfoil evolves into something that the weevils no longer desire - then it will be too late. Start a state funded program that includes native weevil breeding and native plant nurseries. "
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Think Alternatives wrote on Oct 24, 2007 9:04 PM: